The questions raised by Yaksha, the disguised the father of Yudhisthira are intriguing and Yudhisthira's answers are deeply integrated.
Yaksha asked, " What is the most laudable thing?
What is the most valuable of all his possessions?
What is the best of all gains?
And what is the best of all kinds of happiness?"
Yudhisthira answered; " the most laudable thing is skill,
the best of all possessions is knowledge,
the best of all gain is health
and contentment is the best of all kinds of happiness. "
Basically the questions cover many facets to life. For some one who is not mature and not having an integral approach to life would give contradictory answers , but Yudhisthira's answer was fully integrated and there was no contradiction in the answer
We need skill, but not at the cost of knowledge and health. One may have knowledge and health but what about contentment?
One cannot say a poor man is content. Either he is lying or he is lazy or he is a useless bum.
If none of the above then he could be a highly evolved self realized yogi. Now none of these category of people are relevant to ordinary folks, the bums are a burden , liars are socially and morally corrupt, the lazy ones are demotivating and the yogi is fascinating but cannot be emulated. So Yudhisthira's answer is relevant for the most of the people who are active in this world doing their duties and trying to harmonize skill, health, wisdom and happiness. If they are successful they are yogis in their own might .
Yoga is the science of integrating from ordinary to divine, connecting human to God and harmonizing the practical and the ideal.
For the ordinary people these were apparently different questions but for some one like Yudhisthira who saw things in harmony it was easy to see harmony in the questions and what to speak of the answer.
Hence Yudhsthira's approach is the real and practical approach to life as compared to the yogis who are lost in their own bliss.
I have often felt that our epics, Ramayana and Mahabharata have great lessons to teach us. Here are some life lessons that I have learnt from them.
Thursday, 31 March 2016
YUDHISTHIRA'S INTEGRAL ANSWER
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Thank you for deep thoughtful articles.
ReplyDeleteWhat would be a dharmic or shastric definition of difference
between contentment and happiness?
Wonderful article prabhuji. I especially liked the concept that Yudhisthira could grasp that there is harmony even in the questions.
ReplyDelete"Some one who is mature has a very intergral view of life".
Thus someone who has integral view of life gives real and practical knowledge.
Also your acknowledging that there are Yogis who get so lost in their bliss that they become very dysfunctional and unharmonious in their life and promote dysfunctionality to their followers in name of yoga. Their so called bliss is actually another form of ignorance.
Real bliss always harmonizes and makes one worldview as more and more integral while Artificial bliss makes one very isolated in his vision and make one very sectarean.